How to Handle Defiant Kids Once They Have Become Defiant

The key on how to handle defiant kids once they have become defiant is taking charge. This is ironic, because the reason kids become defiant in the first place is that parents have not taken charge consistently enough. Thus, the solution is to recommend to parents that they do what they have not been able to do.

That said, there is always the possibility of stepping up to the plate. I recommend parents seek help from parent support groups, parenting classes, psychotherapy, or other instructive resources such as the television show, “Super Nanny” to gain support and skills for taking charge.

Kids’ defiance can be thought of as “bad behavior” or as a call for the parents to take charge. When children “misbehave” they are testing the parents to see if they will take charge. When parents don’t take charge children will escalate their defiance, and they will continue to escalate until the find the limit.

The main guideline for taking charge to handle defiant kids once they have become defiant is to never get in a power struggle you cannot win. Examples of power struggle you cannot win are: attempting to make a child eat, drink, sleep, go to the bathroom, listen, or do their homework.

Once you are caught in a power struggle you cannot win, take charge by openly admitting your defeat. This demonstrates your ability to recognize and take defeat. Recognizing defeat may sound like, “Oh, I see, I cannot make you eat your vegetables (or come home at your curfew hour). You win.” Then move to what you can take charge over. “But if you want desert, you need to eat your vegetables (or if you want to be able to go out next week-end you need to come home on time).”

Here are a few examples of parents taking charge:

• A colleague, mother, and friend whose defiant adolescent son was about to walk out the door after she told him he could not go out jumped in front of the door, fiercely declaring, “if you go out it will have to be over my dead body”.She is still alive.

• A mom whose child refused to get dressed to go to school took her child to school in his pajamas after contacting the school to explain what she was doing.

• When a kid refused to go to bed at bedtime, the parents decided to make themselves unavailable at bed time and they would retreat to their bedroom. One could just as easily enforce bed time (not sleep), by removing a privilege for not going to bed. For example, saying, “If you cannot get to bed at your bedtime, I can’t read you bedtime stories (or let you watch your favorite TV show).” Rudolf Dreikurs’ book, Children: The Challenge : The Classic Work on Improving Parent-Child Relations is an excellent resource on how to implement natural and logical consequences and how to enlist cooperation instead of defiance.

• Another friend had a son that became increasingly disturbed and defiant. At the extreme, he became profoundly obsessive-compulsive and anorexic. He got so ill he ended up in the hospital. There he faced the reality and the choice that he would have to remain in the hospital or start following the doctors and parents rules around eating if he wanted to go home. He found the limit. He is healthy today.

At the extreme one must take steps like my friend who was literally willing to put her life on the line. It is our willingness to go to these extremes that constitutes “taking charge”, and this is the only way I know how to handle defiant kids once they have become defiant.

It is our inability to take charge that is at the foundation of our children’s defiance. If necessary, our children will escalate to the point of being a danger to themselves or others and then our legal, medical and child welfare system will provide the much needed limit.

Our inability to take charge does not mean we are bad or inadequate. It just means that when we were children we missed what we needed to develop the skills that the “ordinary, good-enough” parent normally develops from having experienced an “ordinary, good-enough” childhood. Thankfully, we can always develop the ability and the skills to take charge. If you are having difficulty, seek support and help or contact me.

Happy parenting.